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17 May 2025
Thought leadership
Read time: 3 Min
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Athletes Discover Hidden Power Source in Keto-Paleo Nutrition

By Marc Bates

Athletes have been chasing the wrong fuel source for decades.

While conventional wisdom preaches carb-loading for peak performance, many competitors are discovering something revolutionary. Their bodies contain an unlimited energy supply that remains untapped, mainly in traditional sports nutrition.

This revelation transforms athletic performance across disciplines, from ultramarathons to CrossFit competitions.

At the forefront of this nutritional shift stands Jamie Caporosso, a former 250-pound powerlifter whose personal transformation offers compelling evidence for what happens when athletes reject conventional wisdom and embrace metabolic science.

From Powerlifter to Metabolic Pioneer

Caporosso's journey didn't begin as a health crusade. It started with a doctor's warning about visceral fat and heart disease, coupled with his desire to be present for his young children.

That wake-up call triggered a physical transformation and a complete rethinking of performance nutrition. Caporosso evolved from pursuing maximum strength at any cost to optimizing performance and longevity through the Keto-Paleo approach.

His results speak volumes. He shed excess weight while maintaining strength, his recovery accelerated, and chronic inflammation disappeared.

But the science behind his transformation reveals why so many athletes follow his lead.

The Metabolic Advantage

The Keto-Paleo approach combines two powerful nutritional frameworks.

Paleo focuses on foods humans evolved to eat: quality meats, seafood, vegetables, nuts, and seeds. It eliminates grains, legumes, processed foods, and typically dairy.

The ketogenic diet fine-tunes macronutrients to induce nutritional ketosis, in which the body primarily burns fat for fuel instead of glucose.

For athletes, this metabolic shift unlocks extraordinary advantages. Research shows ketogenic diets significantly increase fat oxidation during exercise to approximately 1.5 g/min, giving athletes access to their vast fat energy stores (40,000+ calories) compared to the limited glucose reserves (2,000 calories) most competitors rely on.

Think about that contrast. Most athletes hit the wall when glycogen depletes, while fat-adapted athletes tap into a fuel tank 20 times larger.

Beyond Endurance: The Recovery Revolution

The benefits extend beyond simply avoiding "the bonk" during long events.

Athletes on Keto-Paleo consistently report dramatically improved recovery. This isn't surprising when you understand the biochemistry. Ketones produce fewer inflammatory byproducts than glucose metabolism, resulting in less oxidative stress and cellular damage during intense training.

This translates to practical advantages for Caporosso and his clients: training multiple times daily without crushing fatigue, reduced soreness, and faster bounce-back between sessions.

Many athletes report a noticeable "level-up" effect after approximately six months of fat adaptation, where both performance and cognition improve substantially.

The Dairy Dilemma

One of Caporosso's most valuable insights for athletes is identifying hidden performance saboteurs, chief among them being dairy consumption.

According to nutrition experts, dairy can be a hidden saboteur for keto athletes, often causing weight loss stalls, increased fluid retention, and a return of inflammation symptoms like asthma or joint pain, despite technically fitting within ketogenic macronutrient ratios.

This creates a common scenario: athletes adopt a ketogenic diet but include heavy cream, cheese, and butter liberally. Their macros look perfect on paper, but performance stalls or declines.

Why? Some dairy proteins stimulate insulin without raising blood glucose, while others trigger inflammatory responses in sensitive individuals. For many of Caporosso's clients, removing dairy unlocks stalled fat loss, improved breathing capacity, and faster recovery.

"If you're not getting the performance boost you expected from keto," Caporosso advises, "it might be time to go fully Keto-Paleo and drop the dairy."

Stop Chasing Numbers, Start Chasing Results

Another counterintuitive insight from Caporosso challenges the obsession with blood ketone measurements.

In his "Chasing Ketones" philosophy, he argues that excessive focus on achieving specific ketone numbers can distract from what matters: real-world results like improved body composition, enhanced energy, and better lab markers.

"If you feel great, you're making progress, and your labs are improving, why chase a number?" he asks.

This practical approach resonates with athletes who care more about performance than perfect adherence to nutritional dogma.

The Ketogenic Index: Personalizing Fat Adaptation

Despite his skepticism about obsessive ketone tracking, Caporosso remains scientifically curious. His latest project demonstrates this balance between practicality and innovation.

Caporosso is developing a "Ketogenic Index" that will measure how specific foods raise ketone levels and for how long in real people, similar to the glycemic index but for ketones. This tool aims to empower users to personalize their ketogenic experience based on gender, age, and body composition.

The project began when he tested how different fats (olive oil, MCT oil, coconut oil) affected his ketone production using blood, breath, and urine measurements. The findings revealed substantial individual variations that couldn't be predicted by macronutrient content alone.

This index could revolutionize how athletes implement ketogenic strategies, allowing for personalized approaches rather than one-size-fits-all recommendations.

Practical Implementation for Athletes

For athletes considering the Keto-Paleo approach, Caporosso offers several practical guidelines:

Start with a proper transition period. Performance typically dips during the initial adaptation phase (2-6 weeks) as the body learns to utilize fat efficiently. Plan this transition during off-season or lower-intensity training blocks.

Prioritize nutrient density. Focus on organ meats, seafood, and colorful vegetables rather than just hitting macronutrient targets with processed "keto-friendly" products.

Experiment with targeted carbohydrates. Some athletes benefit from strategic carbohydrate intake around specific training sessions while maintaining ketosis most of the time.

Monitor recovery markers rather than obsessing over ketone levels. Sleep quality, heart rate variability, and subjective energy levels often tell you more than a ketone meter.

Consider eliminating dairy for at least 30 days to assess its impact on your performance and recovery.

Beyond Performance: The Longevity Connection

Perhaps most compelling about Caporosso's approach is how it bridges the often-conflicting goals of peak performance and long-term health.

While many elite training protocols sacrifice health for performance, the Keto-Paleo methodology potentially enhances both simultaneously. Reduced inflammation, improved metabolic flexibility, and decreased oxidative stress benefit not just today's workout but long-term cellular health.

This makes the approach particularly valuable for master's athletes or competitors thinking beyond their athletic prime.

The Future of Athletic Nutrition

Jamie Caporosso's journey from powerlifter to metabolic health advocate represents more than a personal transformation. It signals a broader shift in how we understand performance nutrition.

His work bridges the gap between evolutionary biology and cutting-edge metabolic science, creating a framework that honors our ancestral heritage and modern understanding of biochemistry.

The Keto-Paleo approach offers a compelling alternative to traditional sports nutrition paradigms for athletes willing to challenge conventional wisdom and endure the initial adaptation period.

The results speak for themselves: enhanced recovery, improved endurance, metabolic flexibility, and potentially, a longer competitive lifespan.

It's not about chasing perfect ketone numbers or dogmatic adherence to nutritional rules.

It's about optimizing the human machine for what it was truly designed to do: perform at extraordinary levels using the fuel sources we evolved to thrive on.

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CONTACT DETAILS

Email for questions

marc@optimalhumandiet.com

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